Verizon is rolling out FiOS in markets all over the country. FiOS is the “SM” (service mark) name for a suite of services involving Fiber to the Premises (FTTP) with which Verizon is going head to head with cable companies and other providers. They are bringing a passive fiber optic network to the each and every house in their footprint. This very high speed network provides digital phone service, high speed Internet, and yes, eventually cable TV. The roll out is expected to take five to eight years to complete.
Why should you care? Well for one thing the connections to the Internet are being offered in 5bps (downstream)/2bps (upstream), 15bps/2bps, and 30bps/5bps to start. Faster speeds than most cable and DSL offerings. Especially on the upload speeds. Most cable companies use fiber, but only to the neighborhood, not to the house. Their network is a “shared” bandwidth among their users. Verizon pricing and bundling of services will be compelling to many looking for competition to cable. FiOS will also integrate tighter between telephone, Internet access, and TV. Verizon is making these installs a “high touch” and personal customer experience. Unlike what they did with DSL.
Verizon installs a ONT (Optical Network Terminal) box at the premises. Fiber optic drop is connected to Verizon services and replaces the copper connections from a soon to be gone era. The one fiber connection will supply all the voice, Internet and video you will need. The standard ONT has 4 telephone ports, one Ethernet port, and one cable TV port that connects to the cabling in the home. Twisted copper pair for voice, Cat 5 for Ethernet, and RG6 for video is utilized within the home. In some cases the existing copper cabling in the home will not need to be replaced. Verizon is replacing whatever cabling is needed in the home as part of the FiOS install. Verizon supplies a router and supports multiple networked computers. Of course adding WiFi is easy by adding an Apple Airport or any other wireless access point or router.
Macintosh users should be happy to know that Verizon is supporting their needs as well. Even though the message does get a bit murky at times. I have read on some websites that FiOS is not supported on Macintosh OS X. I have also read that FiOS runs slower on OS X. I am happy to report, neither is true. In fact, I have seen first hand that FiOS is actually easier to install on OS X! Once they migrate your service to FiOS. You simply connect the Ethernet cable from the provided D-Link router to the Macintosh and you are done. No restart required. No software to load. Of course you can use your own router in most cases.
If you ask a Verizon FiOS installer what is the biggest problem getting FiOS running. You would probably be told Windows! Let’s face it putting an Ethernet card into a Windows machine can be a pain. Especially for Windows 95, 98, and ME. The network setup is also a pain… reboot, reboot, sound familiar. Sometimes the most time spent by Verizon technicians is getting the customers Windows machine to network.
As far as the reported speed issues. OS X runs at the same speed as any Windows machine on FiOS. The OS and machine have little to do the FiOS Internet speed. Seems the erroneous reports on some websites were due to incompatible Java based speed tests giving inaccurate readings. I have tested Macintosh OS X on FiOS and can confirm there are no problems with speeds being provided by Verizon FiOS.
What also makes it a bit murky for Macintosh users is the software Verizon wants to install on the customer’s computer. The software includes MSN which is not at compatible with Macintosh OS X. Is that a surprise to any Macintosh user? I bet not. MSN is the Microsoft Network is it not? Although MSN IM is Macintosh compatible, the full software is not. This may be a plus, in my opinion, as the software that Verizon FiOS wants to install is a bit invasive. It installs itself all over the Windows machine and adds Verizon logo, MSN software, changes IE settings, adds toolbars, etc. Many FiOS customers have chose NOT to install it on their Windows machine. How many of us know someone that has added broadband to their home or business and STILL either have AOL installed or worse yet STILL pay for the full AOL subscription! This software is not needed at all and is mostly marketing.
Macintosh users may end up being Verizon FiOS early adoptors. As many of them are creative profesionals working in print, video, audio, and media. They need to move large files around and sometimes work from home or remote offices. Who better can benefit from high speed connections at competitive prices? So Macintosh OS X users should not be afraid to try Verizon FiOS. Macs work just fine with FiOS.
This is a bit like the myth with Verizon Wireless EVDO air card using a PC card over the cell network for mobile road warriors. I have read early on, that the service did not work on a PowerBook running OS X. When in fact it actually installs and works easier than a Windows machine. You simply plug in the card and with two mouse clicks you are connected and browsing. No software to load! I use the Verizon supplied PC 5220 air card daily on my PowerBook. As do some of my colleagues. Not having to search for “hot-spots” anymore to connect to broadband is wonderful. It works rather well as long as you are in their broadband network footprint. I web conference, VPN, browse, use Skype, get email, and watch streaming video over the EVDO network regularly. Some auto manufacturers are also testing EVDO for factory installed GPS and computing in cars.
The misinformation regarding Macintosh OS X and support is as always frustrating. This goes to what to an old saying in the Macintosh community. Is that it is “easy to use a Mac, but sometimes hard to be a Mac user!” I am happy to get the truth out here. What I describe here is from real world experiences and my own observations and testing.
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| Tags: broadband, FiOS, Macintosh, verizon

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(4 votes, average: 4 out of 5)
Thanks!
I must disagree with the authors comment concerning the speed of Macintosh OSX 10.4 on Verizon’s FIOS system. I recently had this installed in my home and while the installation was painfree and easy (4 hours long!) I have only been able to get 10 Mps download, not he 15 Mps I was promised. After talking the FIOS customer service I told that the problem is with Apple’s TCP stack configuration and I must wait for Apple to fix this problem.
Dave,
It may be the way you are testing the download speed. I have found some of the online speed tests to be inaccurate on Mac browsers. I have many Mac OS 10.4 machines in our office along side Windows and Linux on high speed connections and there is no difference in speed. I tested OS 10.4 on FiOS along side of Windows and still saw no problems or differnce in speed.
I believe the TCP stack explaination to be “urban” myth. In fact many Macs even come with Giga-bit Ethernet buit-in. The only way to really test speed is to actually download a specific file, knowing the size, and timing it. If you check around you may find this type of test. Either way, enjoy FiOS!
See this story from MacFixit:
Wednesday, May 25 2005 @ 07:30 AM PDT
Odds and Ends: Slower Verizon Fios speeds on Macs when compared to PCs? (#2); Knowledge Base updates
Slower Verizon Fios speeds on Macs when compared to PCs? (#2) Yesterday we noted users of Verizon’s relatively new Fios, service (a high speed fiber optic broadband connection) who are noting slower throughput speeds on systems running Mac OS X when compared with Windows-based PCs.
It now appears that much of the speed difference noted by readers was based on problematic, or otherwise inconsistent speed benchmarking sites. Some of these sites use Java programs that, for one reason or another, do not perform properly in Mac OS X browsers
Try downloading large files from known, high-speed sources (Apple’s QuickTime trailers or software update downloads usually deliver good throughput) and calculate download speeds in that fashion if you are concerned.
Stephen Antonucci
i have a verizon fios at home. when i had my windows XP i used to get 14.5 meg per second download. now i have a MAC i only get 10 meg per
second. Please help me get my maximum speed with my new mac.
thank you
Shawn,
Some people have experienced slower download speeds due to the high latency Verizon FiOS sometimes has. Try reading this post Apple Releases Broadband Tuner for FiOS Users as this may help.
Also some have reported slower speeds due to simply the way they tested the speed on the Mac as some of the so-called speed tests are not accurate in non-IE Mac browsers.
The broadband tuner Apple has realeased should help and if not it has an easy undo.
Stephen Antonucci
ReelSmart.com
I have a question. We have two computers in the house, a PC and an imac. We are going to fios and know what kind of wireless adapter we need for the PC, but when I looked at the requirements for the mac it said that wireless cards were not supported. I have an older imac that I installed OS 10.0 on. Can I have wireless access or will I need to physically attach a ethernet cable to my mac?
Kelly,
When FiOS is installed Verizon usually provides a standard D-Linl router (DI-624). This unit works perfectly with most if not all 802.11b and g cards. All Mac Airport cards work fine and so no most if not all cards from Linksys, D-Link, etc. You could always change out the router Verizon provides if you wanted to. They only cost between $50 to $100 for most routers. FiOS is fine with what Verizon provides or most other routers available. I run FiOS with Macs, PCs, and Linux in my own home without any problems with the provided Verizon router.
Hi Stephen, I have a question about the Verizon Wireless Internet and their PCA card. I have been told that there is no way to connect with a Power Book G4 12 inch. Is this true, or do you have solution. Thanks for your help. Rod Branch
Rob,
Sorry, the 12 inch Powerbook lacks a PC slot, this was only included on the 15 and 17 inch Powerbooks. So I know of no way to make this work with Verizon Aircard or anyone else’s. If you can get a Bluetooth cell phone that will allow a data connection this could work for you.
Most of the Verizon Aircards work perfectly well in the 15 and 17 inch Powerbooks, just put it in and you are done, no drivers or software to install.
The new 13 inch MacBook’s as nice as they are no not include a PC slot either. Apple has seemed to have discontinued the 12 inch sized pro laptop (the MacBook covers this space) and are sticking with the 15 and 17 inch MacBook Pro. But they have the new ExpressCard/34 slot, that are smaller. The current Aircards do not fit in these slots. The new Aircards are just around the corner for this new ExpressCard/34 bus (Dell and others are switching also). I happen to know from a great source that Verizon Wireless has some new MacBook Pros in their lab for testing with new Aircards arriving soon.
Stephen Antonucci
ReelSmart.com
I have an imac (not the bottom level one, but the next one up) and I’m thinking of getting fios — it’s recently become avail to my neighborhood but I ‘m too much of a technotard to understand if my imac has the processing/memory etc. to accomodate it. can anyone offer some insight?
Beth,
If you have any Mac from the last few years, you will be fine.
thanks, it’s brand new and I was hoping that would be the case.
Hi there,
Thou hast no right but to do thy Will.
I’m a bit confused by one of the caveats you have in your otherwise mostly-glowing review:
Are you saying that Mac users will need to take this additional step just to use FiOS, or that we will need to do so if we want to use the “special” services (MSN etc)? I’d be delighted to ditch the “premium” services (especially if indeed it lays advertising etc all over one’s browser), but I don’t want to have to log in every time I want to go online.
Also, in saying that
… are you saying the same thing for Windows users (and if so, which same thing — ie, that if we don’t install it we’ll just lose the “Premium” stuff, or that we’d have to log in every time we wanted to go online)?
Thanks!
Love is the law, love under will.
-Michael
Michael,
To answer your questions.
This post was written July 2005 and at that time there were many posts on various sites claiming problems with the OS X stack with high speed networks and also claiming Verizon was not supporting Macs. I had many customers asking about this.
Verizon has supported Mac OS X from the start and there were few problems with FiOS and Macs as this older post shows. In fact the setup is seamless and sometimes easier than Windows. So it was NEVER true.
I suggest that experienced users not bother with loading the software offered by Verizon as it has NO premium stuff in it as you suggest. Any experienced user can load MSN, Yahoo and bookmark a page if they need to. Loading up your machine with branded toolbars, useless bookmarks and ads is hardly “premuim” stuff. There have been countless stories from my readers of the software loaded by Verizon techs “REPLACING” all of their bookmarks and hosing their computer. My opinion is why do you need this stuff!
I also suggest to many of my readers that they consider not using their ISP’s supplied email, and sticking to Gmail, Yahoo, or another. ISPs have long used email as sort of a “lock in” to keep their customers as few allow you to forward your email after you leave. I personnaly know many people who paid for AOL for years after getting broadband and never using anything but the mail and paying for AOL.
First, I am computer illterate.
Second, thus I purchased an iMac for my wife and I am looking to get Verizon’s FIOS for it.
Subsequently, Verizon is telling me I have to order an adaptor to go from the router to the computer, but I thought wireless feature was built into the iMac.
Thank you, in advance, for any help or guidance you can provide.
Jeff,
Most Macs do come with built-in wireless cards, all of them also have Ethernet for a wired connection. So you are right, you should not need anything as far as hardware.
When FiOS gets installed, Verizon will set up an Actiontech router. All you need is the password to the wireless network so the Mac can join. The technician should be able to give you the password. It will also be written on the router in most cases. All of this is easy and will just work.
You should be all set.
Stephen,
I know it’s been a while since this thread was active, but I was looking for a bit of advice. I work from home. I have a 2 month old iMac and macbook running 10.4.10. I currently have cable interent access and iI use Airport Express router for my wireless network, which is essentially 3 computers (the iMac, Macbook and another older eMac plus a printer). I need the higher speeds tha FIOS promises, so I am going to make the switch. But what I can’t figure out is whether I will still need my AIRPORT Express Router or if there are any advantages to keeping it. If so, are there any tips you can give me to make my FIOS installation more smooth…perhaps questions or instructions to give to the FIOS Installer.
JM
John,
When FiOS is installed by VZ techs they will provide a router, lately it has been an Actiontek router. It is a very decent router and it comes usually defaulted to WEP security for the wireless section. These routers usually offer 4 Ethernet ports for Cat 5 wired computers with DHCP defaulted on (like most home routers). Macs are totally compatible with these routers. I do suggest you think about changing thewireless security to WPA as it is more secure.
If you like you can have Verizon install the router, turn off the wireless portion and connect your Apple Airport into one of the Ethernet ports and use the Airport as a wireless access point. The only reasons to do this is to give you the wireless access point you are comfortable with or if you are using the small Apple Airpot Express that has a “AirTunes”
I personally use the Actiontek provided router, a Gigabit switch as I have way more than 4 endpoints and 4 Apple Airpot Express usnits in various rooms to use for AirTunes, so I can stream iTunes around our home. I have 3 wired desktops, 2 wired Apple TV, 1 wired Vonage phone, 1 wired Tandberg Videoconferencing unit, and about 5 Mac laptops, 1 wireless PC laptop and am having no problems.
Stephen,
Thanks so much for the response. I’ve not yet used “Airtunes” so I don’t see much sense in not using the Verizon provided router–as you’ve suggested. Your suggestion on switching the wireless security to WPA is also duly noted.
While I’m wary of making the change from a system that works, I think/hope it will be the right move in the end. The main reason I’m doing this is because I am disatisfied with Comcast Cable TV..too much money, poor service. But I have to admit that the cable modem was working just fine. Now Verizon will be my provider for TV, Phone, Wireless Phone, and Internet. Maybe they can take over my electric and gas too.
Thanks again,
John
two questions. Fios is installing tommorow, and I’m wondering if my printer, currently hooked up to the apple base station, will work for all computers on my network if hooked up to the new fios provides wireless router.
Also, does the fios wireless have better reach than my apple extreme base station?? We currently have our network extended in a large home by using an Ethernet wall bridge with an airport express in another room (which manages to cover the rest of the house) and another wall bridge the kids’ xbox is hooked in to. I’m hoping perhaps the fios has broader wireless reach and I might not need one or either if I use that instead of the apple base?
Randi,
Verizon is currently using an Actiontec wireless router in their FiOS installs. This Actiontec router can be wired via Ethernet cat 5 cable back to the ONT (Optical Network Terminal) or RG6 (same as your TV cable). I suggest you make sure they use the Cat 5 method as it will allow you to change to your own router if you ever want to.
The Actiontec router they are using is not a bad router. You may be quite happy with the wireless coverage. If you are not happy with the wireless coverage you could always turn off the wireless radio in the Actiontec and connect the Apple Airport base station via Ethernet and use it as a wireless access point. Airport Express units will work fine for AirTunes, but I do not think you will be able to bridge an Airport Express the same way you did with the Apple base station. Your Printer should work fine with any router if it is a network printer.